UK's BSE ‘negligible risk’ status a significant step

03 June 2025

Belted Galloway cows on a farm

The NFU has said it’s excellent to see British farmers’ commitment to robust controls and surveillance now recognised by the World Organisation for Animal Health after it officially reclassified the UK’s Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy risk status to negligible. 

Last year, Defra submitted an application to the WOAH (World Organisation for Animal Health) for revised BSE (Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy) status (England and Wales) from ‘controlled’ to ‘negligible’ status.

The confirmed change in risk status announced today will bolster the UK’s reputation and expand access to new international markets, easing processing requirements for producers. 

The abattoir and meat processing industry will be able to take advantage of changes to control measures, which will reduce operational burden and release financial savings for the abattoir and meat processing industry.

“Today’s announcement delivers a much-needed boost for producers and the wider supply chain.”

NFU Livestock Board Chair David Barton

This milestone follows years of the NFU and other industry stakeholders advocating for the change.

BSE first sparked public health concerns in the 1980s leading to bans on British beef exports. 

Much needed boost for producers

Responding to the news, NFU Livestock Board Chair David Barton said: “After the devastating impact of BSE, when thousands of animals had to be culled, it’s excellent to see British farmers’ commitment to robust controls and surveillance now recognised by WOAH.

“Achieving negligible risk status brings significant benefits—not only cost savings in processing and the ability to utilise more of each carcass, but also greater confidence in the quality and safety of our beef in international markets. It is a major step forward for the UK livestock sector, enhancing its global reputation and potentially unlocking new market opportunities for British beef.

“Today’s announcement delivers a much-needed boost for producers and the wider supply chain. British beef is in demand both at home and abroad, and now is the time to grow the sector. Our 2035 vision for beef outlines the trade policies, supply chain fairness and sustainability policies needed to support that growth going forwards.”

Farming Minister Daniel Zeichner said the announcement is a “major step forward and will deliver a real boost to our hard-working cattle farmers, who will now have more avenues open for trading our excellent beef products”.

Farmers and livestock owners are still urged to remain vigilant for BSE disease. BSE is a notifiable animal disease. If you suspect it, you must report it immediately by calling the Defra Rural Services helpline on 03000 200 301. In Wales, contact 0300 303 8268


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